how do you write an endnote with multiple authors

It seems more sensible to say that both authors contributed equally than to say that they were both 'first authors', because at the end of the day, a reference has to have a canonical order to the authors. For example, in some cases the first and second author will have contributed equally. And even in fields where first-author usually indicates greatest contribution, authors in other positions sometimes make greater or equivalent contributions. But disciplines vary substantially in the meaning of author order. In particular, being first author is often related to making the greatest contribution. It is often related to size of contribution. Ultimately, author order is a thing that exists independent of contribution. E.g., 'Anderson et al'.Īs far as I'm aware, there is nothing in APA style that speaks to an exception for the situation where the authors of a paper contribute equally or that set out multiple 'first authors'. For tables, use a table note for figures, credit the source at the end of the figure's caption.įor copyright permission footnotes, follow this formatting.Short Answer: You should follow the standard citation style. Use a numbered footnote only to supply the source of long quotes. Copyright FootnotesĬopyright footnotes attribute the source of reprinted or adapted figures and tables, long quotes, and scale and test items. If you feel a lengthy elaboration is warranted, this information is better placed within the text of your writing or as an appendix than as a footnote. It is also important to focus on one singular idea in a footnote rather than multiple lengthy elaborations. However, you must ensure that footnotes do not distract the reader from the main text by including irrelevant or confusing information.

Content Footnotesīecause content footnotes provide additional information to the reader - such as clarification or explanation - you don't need to follow any specific format. Indent five spaces from the left margin and insert the footnote text, including the superscript number. If you choose to keep the notes together and place them at the end of the paper, this page should be titled with a level-one heading of 'Footnotes' (without quotes).

As the writer, you should choose the most appropriate layout for your paper. A footnote appears at the bottom of the page on which it was inserted.Įndnotes, however, are listed together on a separate page at the end of the document.

The terms 'footnote' and 'endnote' refer to additional information provided for the reader through the use of superscript numbers and explanatory text.

How do you write an endnote with multiple authors